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Self-Employment and Small Business

Follow the Canadian tax vocabulary used by sole proprietors and small business operators.

This section is for the terms that show up once income is earned outside a standard payroll relationship.

Use This Section When

  • income is not fully handled by an employer payroll system
  • instalments, T4A income, or business records start to matter
  • you need the vocabulary around reporting self-employed or small-business activity

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In this section

  • Business Income
    Start with the Canadian tax terms used when income is earned through self-employment or a sole proprietorship.
    • Business Income
      Learn what business income means in Canadian tax context and why it changes records, deductions, and filing workflow.
    • Sole Proprietorship
      Learn what a sole proprietorship means in Canadian tax context and why it does not create a separate personal income-tax filer.